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World Environment Day / Jar Terrarium Ecosystems

Jar Terrarium Ecosystems

Children layer gravel, charcoal, soil and small plants in a clear jar to build a mini ecosystem they can watch recycle its own water over the following weeks.

How to run it

  1. Put a layer of small pebbles in the bottom of each jar for drainage.
  2. Add a thin layer of activated charcoal, then a deeper layer of potting mix.
  3. Plant one or two small cuttings or moss and add a few decorative stones or bark pieces.
  4. Mist lightly, close the lid and place the jar in bright, indirect light.
  5. Check back each week to spot condensation and talk about the water cycle inside.

You will need

  • clean jars with lids
  • small pebbles
  • activated charcoal
  • potting mix
  • small plants, cuttings or moss
  • spray bottle
  • spoons
Make it easier or harderYounger children can use wide plastic containers and large scoops; older children can keep a weekly observation diary.
SafetyUse plastic jars with younger children, wear gloves with potting mix and wash hands well afterwards.
My Time Our Place · Outcome 4, Outcome 2Children build and observe a living system, developing responsibility and curiosity as involved learners.

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